Acquired portosystemic shunting in 2 cats secondary to congenital hepatic fibrosis     

Zandvliet MM  Szatmári V  van den Ingh T  Rothuizen J 《Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine》2005,19(5):765-767

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Screening of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) for resistance against temperate root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.)     

Wesemael WM  Moens M 《Pest management science》2012,68(5):702-708

BACKGROUND: An important part of the production area of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Belgium is located on the sandy soils of the provinces of Antwerp and Limburg where Meloidogyne chitwoodi (Golden), M. fallax (Karssen) and M. hapla (Chitwood) are present. The host plant status of ten bean cultivars for root‐knot nematodes was determined by evaluating penetration, development and egg mass formation after inoculation with second‐stage juveniles. RESULTS: The tested cultivars were poor to good hosts for M. chitwoodi, non‐hosts or bad hosts for M. fallax and excellent hosts for M. hapla. Significantly fewer M. fallax were found in the roots, and their development was delayed. Penetration of M. hapla took place over a longer period than that of M. chitwoodi and M. fallax. The number of mature females of M. chitwoodi in cv. Polder 6 weeks after inoculation was no different from that in other cultivars, although fewer egg masses were found on this cultivar in the screening test. There was no influence of M. chitwoodi on vegetative growth of cv. Polder. CONCLUSION: The differences found in host plant status of bean cultivars stress the importance of a correct diagnosis of the Meloidogyne species in agricultural fields. Cultivar Polder showed potential as a trap crop for M. chitwoodi. Copyright © 2011 Society of Chemical Industry  相似文献   

The hedgehog as a potential reservoir of Leptospira pomona     

W. Maurice Webster 《New Zealand veterinary journal》2013,61(3)

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河北省异小杆类昆虫病原线虫种类鉴定   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

陈书龙  李秀花  Maurice Moens 《华北农学报》2005,20(5):89-95

结合形态与分子生物学特征对从河北省分离的40个异小杆类昆虫病原线虫种群进行鉴定,其主要形态特征（4个典型种群平均值）：侵染性幼虫体长=550（520—610）μm,体宽=22.2（20—24）μm,尾长=85,7（80-88）μm,E％=112．5％（105％-119％）;雄虫交合刺长度=36,8（33,75—39,0）μm,引带长度=17,9（16．3—20．0）μm,GS％=0,49（0．41—0．59）,SW=1,25（1．15—1,43）,与嗜菌异小杆线虫Heterorhabditis bacteriophora形态特征相近。经对其中二个典型种群的ITS-rDNA测序,其ITS1-rDNA序列与已知种类H．bacteriophora的ITS1-rDNA序列相差小于1,2％,和H．argentinensis的差异小于1,5％,而与其他种类的差异则高达18．7％以上。综合其形态与分子特征,确定河北省的异小杆类线虫为嗜菌异小杆线虫。  相似文献   

Positive Streptobacillus moniliformis PCR in guinea pigs likely due to Leptotrichia spp     

Boot R  Van de Berg L  Reubsaet FA  Vlemminx MJ 《Veterinary microbiology》2008,128(3-4):395-399

Streptobacillus moniliformis is a zoonotic bacterium. We obtained positive S. moniliformis PCR results in oral swab samples from guinea pigs from an experimental colony and the breeding colony of origin. Comparison of the DNA sequence of an amplicon with deposited 16S rDNA sequences revealed that Leptotrichia sp. can be the source of a false positive S. moniliformis PCR outcome.  相似文献   

Idées actuelles sur les septicémies hémorragiques     

Maurice Panisset 《Canadian journal of veterinary research》1940,4(4):104-109

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Le nouveau service vétérinaire de la Province de Québec     

Maurice Panisset 《Canadian journal of veterinary research》1937,1(3):17-21

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Dog ecology and its implications for rabies control in Gwagwalada,Federal Capital Territory,Abuja, Nigeria          下载免费PDF全文

P. P. Mshelbwala  D. K. Akinwolemiwa  B.V. Maikai  R. G. Otolorin  N. A. Maurice  J. S. Weese 《Zoonoses and public health》2018,65(1):168-176

The objectives of this study were to determine the characteristics of a dog population, including their accessibility to vaccination and health care, in urban and semiurban areas of Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria. Direct street counts and a house‐to‐house survey of city streets were performed. A total of 451 households were surveyed comprising 43.7% urban and 53.3% semiurban areas. A total of 848 owned dogs were identified, along with 3,115 corresponding humans. With a dog‐to‐human ratio of 1:3.7, the dog population in the study area was estimated as 103,758. A total of 396 dogs were counted on the streets with the greater proportion (74%) in semiurban areas. Most dogs in semiurban areas (77.3%) had no certificate confirming vaccination against rabies, compared to 47.2% in urban areas (p = .004). The majority of dogs in the urban (60.9%) and semiurban (82.0%) were free roaming. In the multivariable model, age, presence of a collar, region, sex, use and having ever visited a veterinarian were significantly associated with rabies vaccination. The majority (125/197, 63.5%) of respondents with higher education were willing to pay more for the healthcare needs of their dogs as opposed to those with a lower level of education (93/251, 37.1%, p = .001). The study revealed a high dog population density, vaccination coverage below WHO recommendation of 70% and generally reduced healthcare‐seeking behaviour among dog owners in Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria.  相似文献   

Evaluation of targeted drenching using Famacha method in Creole goat: reduction of anthelmintic use, and effects on kid production and pasture contamination     

Mahieu M  Arquet R  Kandassamy T  Mandonnet N  Hoste H 《Veterinary parasitology》2007,146(1-2):135-147

Haemonchus infection was monitored for 2 years (six kidding periods) in a Creole goat flock grazing under oceanic-tropical climate. Two hundred and thirty individual does were involved from late pregnancy to weaning. Anaemia diagnoses using Famacha method and packed cell volume (PCV) were compared. The best agreement (Kappa=0.33) was found if anaemia was declared when PCV values fell to 16 or below and Famacha score was 4 or 5. Drenching policy according to Famacha method was compared to systematic drenching policy. Using the Famacha method allowed a dramatic decrease in anthelmintic use during the periparturient period (0.57 individual dose instead of three doses for the control). The proportion of the nematode population on the pasture not derived from previously-treated goats (in refugia) was estimated to about 79% (65-90%) of the pasture contamination derived from the Famacha group. On the average, goats which needed to be drenched produced less than the control or undrenched goats (kid average daily gain was decreased by about 15%). The repeatability of the need for drenching individual does was estimated to 0.41. The older goats or the goats in poorer body condition at kidding needed more drenching than the younger animals and the animals in good body condition. Consequently the Famacha method may be used as an additional tool for the culling management.  相似文献   

Periparturient rise in Martinik Hair Sheep and perspectives for gastrointestinal nematode control     

Mahieu M  Aumont G 《Tropical animal health and production》2007,39(6):387-390

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